CHAPTER?XLVIII Let?other?pens?dwell?on?guilt?and?misery.?I?quit?such?odious?subjects?as?soon?as?I?can,?impatient?to?restore?everybody,?not?greatly?in?fault?themselves,?to?tolerable?comfort,?and?to?have?done?with?all?the?rest. My?Fanny,?indeed,?at?this?very?time,?I?have?the?satisfaction?of?knowing,?must?have?been?happy?in?spite?of?everything.?She?must?have?been?a?happy?creature?in?spite?of?all?that?she?felt,?or?thought?she?felt,?for?the?distress?of?those?around?her.?She?had?sources?of?delight?that?must?force?their?way.?She?was?returned?to?Mansfield?Park,?she?was?useful,?she?was?beloved;?she?was?safe?from?Mr.?Crawford;?and?when?Sir?Thomas?came?back?she?had?every?proof?that?could?be?given?in?his?then?melancholy?state?of?spirits,?of?his?perfect?approbation?and?increased?regard;?and?happy?as?all?this?must?make?her,?she?would?still?have?been?happy?without?any?of?it,?for?Edmund?was?no?longer?the?dupe?of?Miss?Crawford. It?is?true?that?Edmund?was?very?far?from?happy?himself.?He?was?suffering?from?disappointment?and?regret,?grieving?over?what?was,?and?wishing?for?what?could?never?be.?She?knew?it?was?so,?and?was?sorry;?but?it?was?with?a?sorrow?so?founded?on?satisfaction,?so?tending?to?ease,?and?so?much?in?harmony?with?every?dearest?sensation,?that?there?are?few?who?might?not?have?been?glad?to?exchange?their?greatest?gaiety?for?it. Sir?Thomas,?poor?Sir?Thomas,?a?parent,?and?conscious?of?errors?in?his?own?conduct?as?a?parent,?was?the?longest?to?suffer.?He?felt?that?he?ought?not?to?have?allowed?the?marriage;?that?his?daughter’s?sentiments?had?been?sufficiently?known?to?him?to?render?him?culpable?in?authorising?it;?that?in?so?doing?he?had?sacrificed?the?right?to?the?expedient,?and?been?governed?by?motives?of?selfishness?and?worldly?wisdom.?These?were?reflections?that?required?some?time?to?soften;?but?time?will?do?almost?everything;?and?though?little?comfort?arose?on?Mrs.?Rushworth’s?side?for?the?misery?she?had?occasioned,?comfort?was?to?be?found?greater?than?he?had?supposed?in?his?other?children.?Julia’s?match?became?a?less?desperate?business?than?he?had?considered?it?at?first.?She?was?humble,?and?wishing?to?be?forgiven;?and?Mr.?Yates,?desirous?of?being?really?received?into?the?family,?was?disposed?to?look?up?to?him?and?be?guided.?He?was?not?very?solid;?but?there?was?a?hope?of?his?becoming?less?trifling,?of?his?being?at?least?tolerably?domestic?and?quiet;?and?at?any?rate,?there?was?comfort?in?finding?his?estate?rather?more,?and?his?debts?much?less,?than?he?had?feared,?and?in?being?consulted?and?treated?as?the?friend?best?worth?attending?to.?There?was?comfort?also?in?Tom,?who?gradually?regained?his?health,?without?regaining?the?thoughtlessness?and?selfishness?of?his?previous?habits.?He?was?the?better?for?ever?for?his?illness.?He?had?suffered,?and?he?had?learned?to?think:?two?advantages?that?he?had?never?known?before;?and?the?self-reproach?arising?from?the?deplorable?event?in?Wimpole?Street,?to?which?he?felt?himself?accessory?by?all?the?dangerous?intimacy?of?his?unjustifiable?theatre,?made?an?impression?on?his?mind?which,?at?the?age?of?six-and-twenty,?with?no?want?of?sense?or?good?companions,?was?durable?in?its?happy?effects.?He?became?what?he?ought?to?be:?useful?to?his?father,?steady?and?quiet,?and?not?living?merely?for?himself. Here?was?comfort?indeed!?and?quite?as?soon?as?Sir?Thomas?could?place?dependence?on?such?sources?of?good,?Edmund?was?contributing?to?his?father’s?ease?by?improvement?in?the?only?point?in?which?he?had?given?him?pain?before?improvement?in?his?spirits.?After?wandering?about?and?sitting?under?trees?with?Fanny?all?the?summer?evenings,?he?had?so?well?talked?his?mind?into?submission?as?to?be?very?tolerably?cheerful?again. These?were?the?circumstances?and?the?hopes?which?gradually?brought?their?alleviation?to?Sir?Thomas,?deadening?his?sense?of?what?was?lost,?and?in?part?reconciling?him?to?himself;?though?the?anguish?arising?from?the?conviction?of?his?own?errors?in?the?education?of?his?daughters?was?never?to?be?entirely?done?away. Too?late?he?became?aware?how?unfavourable?to?the?character?of?any?young?people?must?be?the?totally?opposite?treatment?which?Maria?and?Julia?had?been?always?experiencing?at?home,?where?the?excessive?indulgence?and?flattery?of?their?aunt?had?been?continually?contrasted?with?his?own?severity.?He?saw?how?ill?he?had?judged,?in?expecting?to?counteract?what?was?wrong?in?Mrs.?Norris?by?its?reverse?in?himself;?clearly?saw?that?he?had?but?increased?the?evil?by?teaching?them?to?repress?their?spirits?in?his?presence?so?as?to?make?their?real?disposition?unknown?to?him,?and?sending?them?for?all?their?indulgences?to?a?person?who?had?been?able?to?attach?them?only?by?the?blindness?of?her?affection,?and?the?excess?of?her?praise. Here?had?been?grievous?mismanagement;?but,?bad?as?it?was,?he?gradually?grew?to?feel?that?it?had?not?been?the?most?direful?mistake?in?his?plan?of?education.?Something?must?have?been?wanting?within,?or?time?would?have?worn?away?much?of?its?ill?effect.?He?feared?that?principle,?active?principle,?had?been?wanting;?that?they?had?never?been?properly?taught?to?govern?their?inclinations?and?tempers?by?that?sense?of?duty?which?can?alone?suffice.?They?had?been?instructed?theoretically?in?their?religion,?but?never?required?to?bring?it?into?daily?practice.?To?be?distinguished?for?elegance?and?accomplishments,?the?authorised?object?of?their?youth,?could?have?had?no?useful?influence?that?way,?no?moral?effect?on?the?mind.?He?had?meant?them?to?be?good,?but?his?cares?had?been?directed?to?the?understanding?and?manners,?not?the?disposition;?and?of?the?necessity?of?self-denial?and?humility,?he?feared?they?had?never?heard?from?any?lips?that?could?profit?them. Bitterly?did?he?deplore?a?deficiency?which?now?he?could?scarcely?comprehend?to?have?been?possible.?Wretchedly?did?he?feel,?that?with?all?the?cost?and?care?of?an?anxious?and?expensive?education,?he?had?brought?up?his?daughters?without?their?understanding?their?first?duties,?or?his?being?acquainted?with?their?character?and?temper. The?high?spirit?and?strong?passions?of?Mrs.?Rushworth,?especially,?were?made?known?to?him?only?in?their?sad?result.?She?was?not?to?be?prevailed?on?to?leave?Mr.?Crawford.?She?hoped?to?marry?him,?and?they?continued?together?till?she?was?obliged?to?be?convinced?that?such?hope?was?vain,?and?till?the?disappointment?and?wretchedness?arising?from?the?conviction?rendered?her?temper?so?bad,?and?her?feelings?for?him?so?like?hatred,?as?to?make?them?for?a?while?each?other’s?punishment,?and?then?induce?a?voluntary?separation. She?had?lived?with?him?to?be?reproached?as?the?ruin?of?all?his?happiness?in?Fanny,?and?carried?away?no?better?consolation?in?leaving?him?than?that?she?had?divided?them.?What?can?exceed?the?misery?of?such?a?mind?in?such?a?situation? Mr.?Rushworth?had?no?difficulty?in?procuring?a?divorce;?and?so?ended?a?marriage?contracted?under?such?circumstances?as?to?make?any?better?end?the?effect?of?good?luck?not?to?be?reckoned?on.?She?had?despised?him,?and?loved?another;?and?he?had?been?very?much?aware?that?it?was?so.?The?indignities?of?stupidity,?and?the?disappointments?of?selfish?passion,?can?excite?little?pity.?His?punishment?followed?his?conduct,?as?did?a?deeper?punishment?the?deeper?guilt?of?his?wife.?He?was?released?from?the?engagement?to?be?mortified?and?unhappy,?till?some?other?pretty?girl?could?attract?him?into?matrimony?again,?and?he?might?set?forward?on?a?second,?and,?it?is?to?be?hoped,?more?prosperous?trial?of?the?state:?if?duped,?to?be?duped?at?least?with?good?humour?and?good?luck;?while?she?must?withdraw?with?infinitely?stronger?feelings?to?a?retirement?and?reproach?which?could?allow?no?second?spring?of?hope?or?character. Where?she?could?be?placed?became?a?subject?of?most?melancholy?and?momentous?consultation.?Mrs.?Norris,?whose?attachment?seemed?to?augment?with?the?demerits?of?her?niece,?would?have?had?her?received?at?home?and?countenanced?by?them?all.?Sir?Thomas?would?not?hear?of?it;?and?Mrs.?Norris’s?anger?against?Fanny?was?so?much?the?greater,?from?considering?her?residence?there?as?the?motive.?She?persisted?in?placing?his?scruples?to?her?account,?though?Sir?Thomas?very?solemnly?assured?her?that,?had?there?been?no?young?woman?in?question,?had?there?been?no?young?person?of?either?sex?belonging?to?him,?to?be?endangered?by?the?society?or?hurt?by?the?character?of?Mrs.?Rushworth,?he?would?never?have?offered?so?great?an?insult?to?the?neighbourhood?as?to?expect?it?to?notice?her.?As?a?daughter,?he?hoped?a?penitent?one,?she?should?be?protected?by?him,?and?secured?in?every?comfort,?and?supported?by?every?encouragement?to?do?right,?which?their?relative?situations?admitted;?but?farther?than?that?he?could?not?go.?Maria?had?destroyed?her?own?character,?and?he?would?not,?by?a?vain?attempt?to?restore?what?never?could?be?restored,?by?affording?his?sanction?to?vice,?or?in?seeking?to?lessen?its?disgrace,?be?anywise?accessory?to?introducing?such?misery?in?another?man’s?family?as?he?had?known?himself. It?ended?in?Mrs.?Norris’s?resolving?to?quit?Mansfield?and?devote?herself?to?her?unfortunate?Maria,?and?in?an?establishment?being?formed?for?them?in?another?country,?remote?and?private,?where,?shut?up?together?with?little?society,?on?one?side?no?affection,?on?the?other?no?judgment,?it?may?be?reasonably?supposed?that?their?tempers?became?their?mutual?punishment. Mrs.?Norris’s?removal?from?Mansfield?was?the?great?supplementary?comfort?of?Sir?Thomas’s?life.?His?opinion?of?her?had?been?sinking?from?the?day?of?his?return?from?Antigua:?in?every?transaction?together?from?that?period,?in?their?daily?intercourse,?in?business,?or?in?chat,?she?had?been?regularly?losing?ground?in?his?esteem,?and?convincing?him?that?either?time?had?done?her?much?disservice,?or?that?he?had?considerably?over-rated?her?sense,?and?wonderfully?borne?with?her?manners?before.?He?had?felt?her?as?an?hourly?evil,?which?was?so?much?the?worse,?as?there?seemed?no?chance?of?its?ceasing?but?with?life;?she?seemed?a?part?of?himself?that?must?be?borne?for?ever.?To?be?relieved?from?her,?therefore,?was?so?great?a?felicity?that,?had?she?not?left?bitter?remembrances?behind?her,?there?might?have?been?danger?of?his?learning?almost?to?approve?the?evil?which?produced?such?a?good. She?was?regretted?by?no?one?at?Mansfield.?She?had?never?been?able?to?attach?even?those?she?loved?best;?and?since?Mrs.?Rushworth’s?elopement,?her?temper?had?been?in?a?state?of?such?irritation?as?to?make?her?everywhere?tormenting.?Not?even?Fanny?had?tears?for?aunt?Norris,?not?even?when?she?was?gone?for?ever. That?Julia?escaped?better?than?Maria?was?owing,?in?some?measure,?to?a?favourable?difference?of?disposition?and?circumstance,?but?in?a?greater?to?her?having?been?less?the?darling?of?that?very?aunt,?less?flattered?and?less?spoilt.?Her?beauty?and?acquirements?had?held?but?a?second?place.?She?had?been?always?used?to?think?herself?a?little?inferior?to?Maria.?Her?temper?was?naturally?the?easiest?of?the?two;?her?feelings,?though?quick,?were?more?controllable,?and?education?had?not?given?her?so?very?hurtful?a?degree?of?self-consequence. She?had?submitted?the?best?to?the?disappointment?in?Henry?Crawford.?After?the?first?bitterness?of?the?conviction?of?being?slighted?was?over,?she?had?been?tolerably?soon?in?a?fair?way?of?not?thinking?of?him?again;?and?when?the?acquaintance?was?renewed?in?town,?and?Mr.?Rushworth’s?house?became?Crawford’s?object,?she?had?had?the?merit?of?withdrawing?herself?from?it,?and?of?chusing?that?time?to?pay?a?visit?to?her?other?friends,?in?order?to?secure?herself?from?being?again?too?much?attracted.?This?had?been?her?motive?in?going?to?her?cousin’s.?Mr.?Yates’s?convenience?had?had?nothing?to?do?with?it.?She?had?been?allowing?his?attentions?some?time,?but?with?very?little?idea?of?ever?accepting?him;?and?had?not?her?sister’s?conduct?burst?forth?as?it?did,?and?her?increased?dread?of?her?father?and?of?home,?on?that?event,?imagining?its?certain?consequence?to?herself?would?be?greater?severity?and?restraint,?made?her?hastily?resolve?on?avoiding?such?immediate?horrors?at?all?risks,?it?is?probable?that?Mr.?Yates?would?never?have?succeeded.?She?had?not?eloped?with?any?worse?feelings?than?those?of?selfish?alarm.?It?had?appeared?to?her?the?only?thing?to?be?done.?Maria’s?guilt?had?induced?Julia’s?folly. Henry?Crawford,?ruined?by?early?independence?and?bad?domestic?example,?indulged?in?the?freaks?of?a?cold-blooded?vanity?a?little?too?long.?Once?it?had,?by?an?opening?undesigned?and?unmerited,?led?him?into?the?way?of?happiness.?Could?he?have?been?satisfied?with?the?conquest?of?one?amiable?woman’s?affections,?could?he?have?found?sufficient?exultation?in?overcoming?the?reluctance,?in?working?himself?into?the?esteem?and?tenderness?of?Fanny?Price,?there?would?have?been?every?probability?of?success?and?felicity?for?him.?His?affection?had?already?done?something.?Her?influence?over?him?had?already?given?him?some?influence?over?her.?Would?he?have?deserved?more,?there?can?be?no?doubt?that?more?would?have?been?obtained,?especially?when?that?marriage?had?taken?place,?which?would?have?given?him?the?assistance?of?her?conscience?in?subduing?her?first?inclination,?and?brought?them?very?often?together.?Would?he?have?persevered,?and?uprightly,?Fanny?must?have?been?his?reward,?and?a?reward?very?voluntarily?bestowed,?within?a?reasonable?period?from?Edmund’s?marrying?Mary. Had?he?done?as?he?intended,?and?as?he?knew?he?ought,?by?going?down?to?Everingham?after?his?return?from?Portsmouth,?he?might?have?been?deciding?his?own?happy?destiny.?But?he?was?pressed?to?stay?for?Mrs.?Fraser’s?party;?his?staying?was?made?of?flattering?consequence,?and?he?was?to?meet?Mrs.?Rushworth?there.?Curiosity?and?vanity?were?both?engaged,?and?the?temptation?of?immediate?pleasure?was?too?strong?for?a?mind?unused?to?make?any?sacrifice?to?right:?he?resolved?to?defer?his?Norfolk?journey,?resolved?that?writing?should?answer?the?purpose?of?it,?or?that?its?purpose?was?unimportant,?and?staid.?He?saw?Mrs.?Rushworth,?was?received?by?her?with?a?coldness?which?ought?to?have?been?repulsive,?and?have?established?apparent?indifference?between?them?for?ever;?but?he?was?mortified,?he?could?not?bear?to?be?thrown?off?by?the?woman?whose?smiles?had?been?so?wholly?at?his?command:?he?must?exert?himself?to?subdue?so?proud?a?display?of?resentment;?it?was?anger?on?Fanny’s?account;?he?must?get?the?better?of?it,?and?make?Mrs.?Rushworth?Maria?Bertram?again?in?her?treatment?of?himself. In?this?spirit?he?began?the?attack,?and?by?animated?perseverance?had?soon?re-established?the?sort?of?familiar?intercourse,?of?gallantry,?of?flirtation,?which?bounded?his?views;?but?in?triumphing?over?the?discretion?which,?though?beginning?in?anger,?might?have?saved?them?both,?he?had?put?himself?in?the?power?of?feelings?on?her?side?more?strong?than?he?had?supposed.?She?loved?him;?there?was?no?withdrawing?attentions?avowedly?dear?to?her.?He?was?entangled?by?his?own?vanity,?with?as?little?excuse?of?love?as?possible,?and?without?the?smallest?inconstancy?of?mind?towards?her?cousin.?To?keep?Fanny?and?the?Bertrams?from?a?knowledge?of?what?was?passing?became?his?first?object.?Secrecy?could?not?have?been?more?desirable?for?Mrs.?Rushworth’s?credit?than?he?felt?it?for?his?own.?When?he?returned?from?Richmond,?he?would?have?been?glad?to?see?Mrs.?Rushworth?no?more.?All?that?followed?was?the?result?of?her?imprudence;?and?he?went?off?with?her?at?last,?because?he?could?not?help?it,?regretting?Fanny?even?at?the?moment,?but?regretting?her?infinitely?more?when?all?the?bustle?of?the?intrigue?was?over,?and?a?very?few?months?had?taught?him,?by?the?force?of?contrast,?to?place?a?yet?higher?value?on?the?sweetness?of?her?temper,?the?purity?of?her?mind,?and?the?excellence?of?her?principles. […]
CHAPTER?XLVIII Let?other?pens?dwell?on?guilt?and?misery.?I?quit?such?odious?subjects?as?soon?as?I?can,?impatient?to?restore?everybody,?not?greatly?in?fault?themselves,?to?tolerable?comfort,?and?to?have?done?with?all?the?rest. My?Fanny,?indeed,?at?this?very?time,?I?have?the?satisfaction?of?knowing,?must?have?been?happy?in?spite?of?everything.?She?must?have?been?a?happy?creature?in?spite?of?all?that?she?felt,?or?thought?she?felt,?for?the?distress?of?those?around?her.?She?had?sources?of?delight?that?must?force?their?way.?She?was?returned?to?Mansfield?Park,?she?was?useful,?she?was?beloved;?she?was?safe?from?Mr.?Crawford;?and?when?Sir?Thomas?came?back?she?had?every?proof?that?could?be?given?in?his?then?melancholy?state?of?spirits,?of?his?perfect?approbation?and?increased?regard;?and?happy?as?all?this?must?make?her,?she?would?still?have?been?happy?without?any?of?it,?for?Edmund?was?no?longer?the?dupe?of?Miss?Crawford. It?is?true?that?Edmund?was?very?far?from?happy?himself.?He?was?suffering?from?disappointment?and?regret,?grieving?over?what?was,?and?wishing?for?what?could?never?be.?She?knew?it?was?so,?and?was?sorry;?but?it?was?with?a?sorrow?so?founded?on?satisfaction,?so?tending?to?ease,?and?so?much?in?harmony?with?every?dearest?sensation,?that?there?are?few?who?might?not?have?been?glad?to?exchange?their?greatest?gaiety?for?it. Sir?Thomas,?poor?Sir?Thomas,?a?parent,?and?conscious?of?errors?in?his?own?conduct?as?a?parent,?was?the?longest?to?suffer.?He?felt?that?he?ought?not?to?have?allowed?the?marriage;?that?his?daughter’s?sentiments?had?been?sufficiently?known?to?him?to?render?him?culpable?in?authorising?it;?that?in?so?doing?he?had?sacrificed?the?right?to?the?expedient,?and?been?governed?by?motives?of?selfishness?and?worldly?wisdom.?These?were?reflections?that?required?some?time?to?soften;?but?time?will?do?almost?everything;?and?though?little?comfort?arose?on?Mrs.?Rushworth’s?side?for?the?misery?she?had?occasioned,?comfort?was?to?be?found?greater?than?he?had?supposed?in?his?other?children.?Julia’s?match?became?a?less?desperate?business?than?he?had?considered?it?at?first.?She?was?humble,?and?wishing?to?be?forgiven;?and?Mr.?Yates,?desirous?of?being?really?received?into?the?family,?was?disposed?to?look?up?to?him?and?be?guided.?He?was?not?very?solid;?but?there?was?a?hope?of?his?becoming?less?trifling,?of?his?being?at?least?tolerably?domestic?and?quiet;?and?at?any?rate,?there?was?comfort?in?finding?his?estate?rather?more,?and?his?debts?much?less,?than?he?had?feared,?and?in?being?consulted?and?treated?as?the?friend?best?worth?attending?to.?There?was?comfort?also?in?Tom,?who?gradually?regained?his?health,?without?regaining?the?thoughtlessness?and?selfishness?of?his?previous?habits.?He?was?the?better?for?ever?for?his?illness.?He?had?suffered,?and?he?had?learned?to?think:?two?advantages?that?he?had?never?known?before;?and?the?self-reproach?arising?from?the?deplorable?event?in?Wimpole?Street,?to?which?he?felt?himself?accessory?by?all?the?dangerous?intimacy?of?his?unjustifiable?theatre,?made?an?impression?on?his?mind?which,?at?the?age?of?six-and-twenty,?with?no?want?of?sense?or?good?companions,?was?durable?in?its?happy?effects.?He?became?what?he?ought?to?be:?useful?to?his?father,?steady?and?quiet,?and?not?living?merely?for?himself. Here?was?comfort?indeed!?and?quite?as?soon?as?Sir?Thomas?could?place?dependence?on?such?sources?of?good,?Edmund?was?contributing?to?his?father’s?ease?by?improvement?in?the?only?point?in?which?he?had?given?him?pain?before?improvement?in?his?spirits.?After?wandering?about?and?sitting?under?trees?with?Fanny?all?the?summer?evenings,?he?had?so?well?talked?his?mind?into?submission?as?to?be?very?tolerably?cheerful?again. These?were?the?circumstances?and?the?hopes?which?gradually?brought?their?alleviation?to?Sir?Thomas,?deadening?his?sense?of?what?was?lost,?and?in?part?reconciling?him?to?himself;?though?the?anguish?arising?from?the?conviction?of?his?own?errors?in?the?education?of?his?daughters?was?never?to?be?entirely?done?away. Too?late?he?became?aware?how?unfavourable?to?the?character?of?any?young?people?must?be?the?totally?opposite?treatment?which?Maria?and?Julia?had?been?always?experiencing?at?home,?where?the?excessive?indulgence?and?flattery?of?their?aunt?had?been?continually?contrasted?with?his?own?severity.?He?saw?how?ill?he?had?judged,?in?expecting?to?counteract?what?was?wrong?in?Mrs.?Norris?by?its?reverse?in?himself;?clearly?saw?that?he?had?but?increased?the?evil?by?teaching?them?to?repress?their?spirits?in?his?presence?so?as?to?make?their?real?disposition?unknown?to?him,?and?sending?them?for?all?their?indulgences?to?a?person?who?had?been?able?to?attach?them?only?by?the?blindness?of?her?affection,?and?the?excess?of?her?praise. Here?had?been?grievous?mismanagement;?but,?bad?as?it?was,?he?gradually?grew?to?feel?that?it?had?not?been?the?most?direful?mistake?in?his?plan?of?education.?Something?must?have?been?wanting?within,?or?time?would?have?worn?away?much?of?its?ill?effect.?He?feared?that?principle,?active?principle,?had?been?wanting;?that?they?had?never?been?properly?taught?to?govern?their?inclinations?and?tempers?by?that?sense?of?duty?which?can?alone?suffice.?They?had?been?instructed?theoretically?in?their?religion,?but?never?required?to?bring?it?into?daily?practice.?To?be?distinguished?for?elegance?and?accomplishments,?the?authorised?object?of?their?youth,?could?have?had?no?useful?influence?that?way,?no?moral?effect?on?the?mind.?He?had?meant?them?to?be?good,?but?his?cares?had?been?directed?to?the?understanding?and?manners,?not?the?disposition;?and?of?the?necessity?of?self-denial?and?humility,?he?feared?they?had?never?heard?from?any?lips?that?could?profit?them. Bitterly?did?he?deplore?a?deficiency?which?now?he?could?scarcely?comprehend?to?have?been?possible.?Wretchedly?did?he?feel,?that?with?all?the?cost?and?care?of?an?anxious?and?expensive?education,?he?had?brought?up?his?daughters?without?their?understanding?their?first?duties,?or?his?being?acquainted?with?their?character?and?temper. The?high?spirit?and?strong?passions?of?Mrs.?Rushworth,?especially,?were?made?known?to?him?only?in?their?sad?result.?She?was?not?to?be?prevailed?on?to?leave?Mr.?Crawford.?She?hoped?to?marry?him,?and?they?continued?together?till?she?was?obliged?to?be?convinced?that?such?hope?was?vain,?and?till?the?disappointment?and?wretchedness?arising?from?the?conviction?rendered?her?temper?so?bad,?and?her?feelings?for?him?so?like?hatred,?as?to?make?them?for?a?while?each?other’s?punishment,?and?then?induce?a?voluntary?separation. She?had?lived?with?him?to?be?reproached?as?the?ruin?of?all?his?happiness?in?Fanny,?and?carried?away?no?better?consolation?in?leaving?him?than?that?she?had?divided?them.?What?can?exceed?the?misery?of?such?a?mind?in?such?a?situation? Mr.?Rushworth?had?no?difficulty?in?procuring?a?divorce;?and?so?ended?a?marriage?contracted?under?such?circumstances?as?to?make?any?better?end?the?effect?of?good?luck?not?to?be?reckoned?on.?She?had?despised?him,?and?loved?another;?and?he?had?been?very?much?aware?that?it?was?so.?The?indignities?of?stupidity,?and?the?disappointments?of?selfish?passion,?can?excite?little?pity.?His?punishment?followed?his?conduct,?as?did?a?deeper?punishment?the?deeper?guilt?of?his?wife.?He?was?released?from?the?engagement?to?be?mortified?and?unhappy,?till?some?other?pretty?girl?could?attract?him?into?matrimony?again,?and?he?might?set?forward?on?a?second,?and,?it?is?to?be?hoped,?more?prosperous?trial?of?the?state:?if?duped,?to?be?duped?at?least?with?good?humour?and?good?luck;?while?she?must?withdraw?with?infinitely?stronger?feelings?to?a?retirement?and?reproach?which?could?allow?no?second?spring?of?hope?or?character. Where?she?could?be?placed?became?a?subject?of?most?melancholy?and?momentous?consultation.?Mrs.?Norris,?whose?attachment?seemed?to?augment?with?the?demerits?of?her?niece,?would?have?had?her?received?at?home?and?countenanced?by?them?all.?Sir?Thomas?would?not?hear?of?it;?and?Mrs.?Norris’s?anger?against?Fanny?was?so?much?the?greater,?from?considering?her?residence?there?as?the?motive.?She?persisted?in?placing?his?scruples?to?her?account,?though?Sir?Thomas?very?solemnly?assured?her?that,?had?there?been?no?young?woman?in?question,?had?there?been?no?young?person?of?either?sex?belonging?to?him,?to?be?endangered?by?the?society?or?hurt?by?the?character?of?Mrs.?Rushworth,?he?would?never?have?offered?so?great?an?insult?to?the?neighbourhood?as?to?expect?it?to?notice?her.?As?a?daughter,?he?hoped?a?penitent?one,?she?should?be?protected?by?him,?and?secured?in?every?comfort,?and?supported?by?every?encouragement?to?do?right,?which?their?relative?situations?admitted;?but?farther?than?that?he?could?not?go.?Maria?had?destroyed?her?own?character,?and?he?would?not,?by?a?vain?attempt?to?restore?what?never?could?be?restored,?by?affording?his?sanction?to?vice,?or?in?seeking?to?lessen?its?disgrace,?be?anywise?accessory?to?introducing?such?misery?in?another?man’s?family?as?he?had?known?himself. It?ended?in?Mrs.?Norris’s?resolving?to?quit?Mansfield?and?devote?herself?to?her?unfortunate?Maria,?and?in?an?establishment?being?formed?for?them?in?another?country,?remote?and?private,?where,?shut?up?together?with?little?society,?on?one?side?no?affection,?on?the?other?no?judgment,?it?may?be?reasonably?supposed?that?their?tempers?became?their?mutual?punishment. Mrs.?Norris’s?removal?from?Mansfield?was?the?great?supplementary?comfort?of?Sir?Thomas’s?life.?His?opinion?of?her?had?been?sinking?from?the?day?of?his?return?from?Antigua:?in?every?transaction?together?from?that?period,?in?their?daily?intercourse,?in?business,?or?in?chat,?she?had?been?regularly?losing?ground?in?his?esteem,?and?convincing?him?that?either?time?had?done?her?much?disservice,?or?that?he?had?considerably?over-rated?her?sense,?and?wonderfully?borne?with?her?manners?before.?He?had?felt?her?as?an?hourly?evil,?which?was?so?much?the?worse,?as?there?seemed?no?chance?of?its?ceasing?but?with?life;?she?seemed?a?part?of?himself?that?must?be?borne?for?ever.?To?be?relieved?from?her,?therefore,?was?so?great?a?felicity?that,?had?she?not?left?bitter?remembrances?behind?her,?there?might?have?been?danger?of?his?learning?almost?to?approve?the?evil?which?produced?such?a?good. She?was?regretted?by?no?one?at?Mansfield.?She?had?never?been?able?to?attach?even?those?she?loved?best;?and?since?Mrs.?Rushworth’s?elopement,?her?temper?had?been?in?a?state?of?such?irritation?as?to?make?her?everywhere?tormenting.?Not?even?Fanny?had?tears?for?aunt?Norris,?not?even?when?she?was?gone?for?ever. That?Julia?escaped?better?than?Maria?was?owing,?in?some?measure,?to?a?favourable?difference?of?disposition?and?circumstance,?but?in?a?greater?to?her?having?been?less?the?darling?of?that?very?aunt,?less?flattered?and?less?spoilt.?Her?beauty?and?acquirements?had?held?but?a?second?place.?She?had?been?always?used?to?think?herself?a?little?inferior?to?Maria.?Her?temper?was?naturally?the?easiest?of?the?two;?her?feelings,?though?quick,?were?more?controllable,?and?education?had?not?given?her?so?very?hurtful?a?degree?of?self-consequence. She?had?submitted?the?best?to?the?disappointment?in?Henry?Crawford.?After?the?first?bitterness?of?the?conviction?of?being?slighted?was?over,?she?had?been?tolerably?soon?in?a?fair?way?of?not?thinking?of?him?again;?and?when?the?acquaintance?was?renewed?in?town,?and?Mr.?Rushworth’s?house?became?Crawford’s?object,?she?had?had?the?merit?of?withdrawing?herself?from?it,?and?of?chusing?that?time?to?pay?a?visit?to?her?other?friends,?in?order?to?secure?herself?from?being?again?too?much?attracted.?This?had?been?her?motive?in?going?to?her?cousin’s.?Mr.?Yates’s?convenience?had?had?nothing?to?do?with?it.?She?had?been?allowing?his?attentions?some?time,?but?with?very?little?idea?of?ever?accepting?him;?and?had?not?her?sister’s?conduct?burst?forth?as?it?did,?and?her?increased?dread?of?her?father?and?of?home,?on?that?event,?imagining?its?certain?consequence?to?herself?would?be?greater?severity?and?restraint,?made?her?hastily?resolve?on?avoiding?such?immediate?horrors?at?all?risks,?it?is?probable?that?Mr.?Yates?would?never?have?succeeded.?She?had?not?eloped?with?any?worse?feelings?than?those?of?selfish?alarm.?It?had?appeared?to?her?the?only?thing?to?be?done.?Maria’s?guilt?had?induced?Julia’s?folly. Henry?Crawford,?ruined?by?early?independence?and?bad?domestic?example,?indulged?in?the?freaks?of?a?cold-blooded?vanity?a?little?too?long.?Once?it?had,?by?an?opening?undesigned?and?unmerited,?led?him?into?the?way?of?happiness.?Could?he?have?been?satisfied?with?the?conquest?of?one?amiable?woman’s?affections,?could?he?have?found?sufficient?exultation?in?overcoming?the?reluctance,?in?working?himself?into?the?esteem?and?tenderness?of?Fanny?Price,?there?would?have?been?every?probability?of?success?and?felicity?for?him.?His?affection?had?already?done?something.?Her?influence?over?him?had?already?given?him?some?influence?over?her.?Would?he?have?deserved?more,?there?can?be?no?doubt?that?more?would?have?been?obtained,?especially?when?that?marriage?had?taken?place,?which?would?have?given?him?the?assistance?of?her?conscience?in?subduing?her?first?inclination,?and?brought?them?very?often?together.?Would?he?have?persevered,?and?uprightly,?Fanny?must?have?been?his?reward,?and?a?reward?very?voluntarily?bestowed,?within?a?reasonable?period?from?Edmund’s?marrying?Mary. Had?he?done?as?he?intended,?and?as?he?knew?he?ought,?by?going?down?to?Everingham?after?his?return?from?Portsmouth,?he?might?have?been?deciding?his?own?happy?destiny.?But?he?was?pressed?to?stay?for?Mrs.?Fraser’s?party;?his?staying?was?made?of?flattering?consequence,?and?he?was?to?meet?Mrs.?Rushworth?there.?Curiosity?and?vanity?were?both?engaged,?and?the?temptation?of?immediate?pleasure?was?too?strong?for?a?mind?unused?to?make?any?sacrifice?to?right:?he?resolved?to?defer?his?Norfolk?journey,?resolved?that?writing?should?answer?the?purpose?of?it,?or?that?its?purpose?was?unimportant,?and?staid.?He?saw?Mrs.?Rushworth,?was?received?by?her?with?a?coldness?which?ought?to?have?been?repulsive,?and?have?established?apparent?indifference?between?them?for?ever;?but?he?was?mortified,?he?could?not?bear?to?be?thrown?off?by?the?woman?whose?smiles?had?been?so?wholly?at?his?command:?he?must?exert?himself?to?subdue?so?proud?a?display?of?resentment;?it?was?anger?on?Fanny’s?account;?he?must?get?the?better?of?it,?and?make?Mrs.?Rushworth?Maria?Bertram?again?in?her?treatment?of?himself. In?this?spirit?he?began?the?attack,?and?by?animated?perseverance?had?soon?re-established?the?sort?of?familiar?intercourse,?of?gallantry,?of?flirtation,?which?bounded?his?views;?but?in?triumphing?over?the?discretion?which,?though?beginning?in?anger,?might?have?saved?them?both,?he?had?put?himself?in?the?power?of?feelings?on?her?side?more?strong?than?he?had?supposed.?She?loved?him;?there?was?no?withdrawing?attentions?avowedly?dear?to?her.?He?was?entangled?by?his?own?vanity,?with?as?little?excuse?of?love?as?possible,?and?without?the?smallest?inconstancy?of?mind?towards?her?cousin.?To?keep?Fanny?and?the?Bertrams?from?a?knowledge?of?what?was?passing?became?his?first?object.?Secrecy?could?not?have?been?more?desirable?for?Mrs.?Rushworth’s?credit?than?he?felt?it?for?his?own.?When?he?returned?from?Richmond,?he?would?have?been?glad?to?see?Mrs.?Rushworth?no?more.?All?that?followed?was?the?result?of?her?imprudence;?and?he?went?off?with?her?at?last,?because?he?could?not?help?it,?regretting?Fanny?even?at?the?moment,?but?regretting?her?infinitely?more?when?all?the?bustle?of?the?intrigue?was?over,?and?a?very?few?months?had?taught?him,?by?the?force?of?contrast,?to?place?a?yet?higher?value?on?the?sweetness?of?her?temper,?the?purity?of?her?mind,?and?the?excellence?of?her?principles. 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